To The Members of SJVN Limited
Report on the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements
The revised Independent Auditors Report on Standalone Ind AS Financial Statements SJVN Limited is issued in supersession to our earlier Report dated May 29, 2025. This revised report is issued in compliance of the Comptroller & Auditor General (C&AG) of Indias Provisional comments dated 10th July,2025 on Emphasis of Matter(d) relating to the Devsari Hydroelectric Project (Uttarakhand) & Annexure-B relating Funds received from Govt, of India for Dhaulasidh HEP and Luhri Stage-1 HEP, which does not affect the true & fair view and our opinion on the Standalone Ind AS Financial Statements as expressed earlier in any manner. The revised report is issued amending the aforesaid Emphasis of Matter(d) and Pt. 3 of Annexure-B as pointed out by C&AG of India in our earlier Independent Auditors report. Further, we confirm that none ofthe figures have been undergone any change in the Standalone Ind AS Financial Statements of the Company as at 31st March 2025.
Opinion
We have audited the accompanying standalone financial statements of SJVN Limited (the Company ), which comprise the Balance Sheet as at March 31,2025, the Statement of Profit and Loss (including Other Comprehensive Income), Statement of changes in Equity, Statement of Cash Flows for the year then ended, and Notes to the financial statements including a summary of the material accounting policies and other explanatory information (hereinafter referred to as the standalone financialstatements).
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the aforesaid standalone financial statements give the information required by the Companies Act, 2013 ( the Act ) in the manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the accounting principles generally accepted in India and Indian Accounting Standards prescribed under section 133 of the Act read with companies (Indian Accounting Standard) Rules 2015, as amended, (Ind AS) and other accounting principles generally accepted in India, ofthe state of affairs (financial position) ofthe Company as at March 31,2025 and its profit (financial performance including Other Comprehensive Income), Change in Equity and its cash flows for the year ended on that date.
Basis forOpinion
We conducted our audit of the standalone financial statements in accordance with the Standards on Auditing specified under section 143(10) of the Companies Act, 2013. Our responsibilities under those Standards are further described in the Auditors Responsibilitiesfor the Audit ofthe standalone Financialstatements section of our report. We are independent ofthe Company in accordance with the Code of Ethics issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI) together with the independence requirements that are relevant to our audit of the standalone financialstatements under the provisions of the Act and the Rules made there under, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the ICAI s Code of Ethics. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained, is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the standalone financialstatements.
Emphasis of Matter:
We draw attention to the following matters:
a. Note No. 2.31 with respect to The CERC has notified the Central Electricity Regulatory Commission (Terms and Conditions of T ariff) Regulations, 2024 vide Order dated 15 March 2024 (Regulations 2024) for determination of tariff for the period 2024-2029. Pending issue of provisional/final tariff orders with effect from 1 April, 2024, billing to beneficiaries is done provisionally in accordance with the tariff approved and applicable on 31st March, 2024 in respect of Hydro Power Stations as per above regulations except for Naitwar Mori Hydro Power Station (NMHPS). Power generated by NMHEP is sold through Power Exchange and bilateral agreement with customers.
b. Note No.2.40 In accordance with Ind AS 8, of Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors Ind AS1, Presentation of Financial Statements the Company has retrospectively restated its Balance Sheet as at 31st March 2024 and 1st April 2023 (beginning ofthe preceding period) and Statement of Profit and Loss for the year ended 31st March 2024 wherever necessary.
c. Note No. 2.64 with respect to Three hydro power projects-210 MWLuhri Hydro Electric Project Stage-1,382 MW Sunni Dam Hydro Electric Project and 66 MW Dhaulasidh Hydro Electric Project were allotted to SJVN through Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) by the Government of Himachal Pradesh (GoHP). Now, GoHP seeks to re-negotiate the previously agreed terms & conditions and relaxations in respect of these projects before signing of Implementation Agreement. SJVN has submitted the replies to the above notice and also filed a petition in the Honble High Court of Himachal Pradesh to address the issue. The Honble High Court has directed GoHP that no coercive action shall be taken against SJVN with regard to the subject matter of dispute. The case is currently pending and the company is actively engaged in resolving the matter. However, vide a letter dated 22.04.2025, GoHP has indicated its intention to consider taking backthese projects, along with appointing an evaluator in this regard.
d. Attention is invited to the Note 2.2 regarding Survey and Investigation work of Devasari Hydro Electric Project in the State of Uttarakhand which has been put on hold as per the directions of Ministry of Power, Government of India vide letter dated 6th July 2021. Cost (incl. capital work in progress) incurred on the project upto 31st March 2025 is Rs. 24988 Lakhs (Incl. Rs. 19842 Lakhs as CWIP) (up to previous year as on 31st March 2024, it was Rs. 24786 Lakhs incl. Rs. 19581 Lakhs as CWIP). The company has taken up the matter with Ministry of Power, Government of India and Govt, of Uttarakhand for allowing the activities ofthe Project and the Management of SJVN Ltd. is ofthe view that the hold shall be removed.
Our opinion is not modified in respect of these matters.
Key Audit Matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, incur professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the standalone financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the standalone financialstatements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.
For each matter below, description of how our audit addressed the matter is provided in that context. We have determined the matters described below to be the key audit matters to be communicated in our report.
S.No. | Key Audit Matter | How our audit addressed the Key Audit Matter |
1 | Contingent Liabilities and provisions: | |
There are number of litigations pending before various forums against the company and the managements judgement is required for estimating the amount to be disclosed as contingent liability and for creating the adequate amount of provision, wherever required. Also, the company has extended a guarantee amounting to TI.020 crore for the loan availed by SAPDC, a wholly owned subsidiary of SJVN Ltd. | We have obtained an understanding of the companys internal instructions and procedures in respect of estimation and disclosure of contingent liabilities and adopted the following audit procedures: - | |
\u25a0 understood and tested the design and operating effectiveness of controls as established by the management for obtaining all relevant information for pending litigation cases; | ||
\u25a0 discussed with the management any material developments and latest status of legal matters; | ||
We identified this as a key audit matter because the estimates on which these amounts are based involve a significant degree of management judgement in interpreting the cases and it may be subject to management bias. | \u25a0 examined management \u2019 s judgements and assessments whether provisions are required; | |
\u25a0 considered the management assessments of those matters that are not disclosed as the probability of material outflow is considered to be remote; | ||
(Refer Note No. 2.49 to the Standalone Financial Statements, read with the Material Accounting Policy No.1.18) | \u25a0 reviewed the adequacy and completeness of disclosures; | |
Based on the above procedures performed, the estimation and disclosures of contingent liabilities and creation of provisions are considered to be adequate and reasonable. | ||
2 | Property, Plant & Equipment: | |
There are areas where management judgement impacts the carrying value of property plant and equipment and their respective depreciation rates. These include the decision to capitalize or expense costs; the annual asset life review; the timeliness of the capitalization of assets and the use of management assumptions and estimates for the determination or the measurement and recognition criteria for assets retired from active use. Due to the | We assessed the controls in place over the fixed asset cycle, evaluated the appropriateness of capitalization process Performed tests of details on costs capitalized, the timeliness and accuracy of the capitalization of the assets and the de-recognition criteria for assets retired from active use. In performing these procedures, we reviewed the judgements made by management including the nature of underlying costs capitalized; determination of realizable value ofthe assets retired from active use | |
materiality in the context of the balance sheet of the Company and the level of judgement and estimates required, we consider this to be as area of significance. (Refer Note No. 2.1to the Standalone Financial Statements, read with the Material Accounting Policy No.1.3) | and the appropriateness of asset lives applied in the calculation of depreciation; the useful life of assets is taken as stipulated by the CERC and as per the technical assessment of the management. We have observed that the management has regularly reviewed the aforesaid judgements and there are no material deficiencies in measurement and recognition of property, plant and equipment. | |
3 | Capital work-in-progress (CWIP): | |
The company is involved in various capital works like construction of new power projects, installation of new plant and machinery, civil works etc. These projects/works take a substantial period of time to get ready for intended use and due to their materiality in the context of the balance sheet of the Company, this is considered to be an area which had the significant effect on the overall audit strategy and allocation of resources in planning and completing our audit. | We performed an understanding and evaluation ofthe system of internal control over the capital work- in-progress, with reference to identification and testing of key controls. When it is ready for the intended use, we assessed the progress of the project and the intention and ability ofthe management to carryforward and bring the asset to its state of intended use. We assessed the timeliness and accuracy of capitalization of assets when it is ready for the intended use. | |
(Refer Note No. 2.2 to the Standalone Financial Statements, read with the Material Accounting Policy No.1.4) | ||
4 | Deferred Tax Asset relating to MAT Credit Entitlement: | |
The company has recognized deferred tax asset relating to MAT credit entitlement during the year. Utilization of MAT credit will result in lower outflow of Income Tax in future years. The recoverability of this deferred tax asset relating to MAT credit entitlement is dependent upon the generation of sufficient future taxable profits to utilize such entitlement within the stipulated period prescribed under the Income Tax Act,1961. | We have obtained an understanding for recognition of deferred tax asset relating to MAT credit entitlement. We have reviewed the estimate of management regarding future taxable profits and reasonableness ofthe considerations /assumptions used for the same. | |
Based on the above procedures performed, the recognition and measurement of Deferred tax asset relating to MAT credit entitlement are considered adequate and reasonable. (Refer Note 2.8) | ||
We identified this as a key audit matter because due to use of management estimate in forecasting future taxable profits for recognition of MAT credit entitlement considering the recoverability of such tax credits within allowed time frame as per the provisions of the Income Tax Act,1961. (Refer Note 2.8) |
Other Matter
The Standalone Financial Statements of the Company for the year ended 31st March, 2024, prepared in accordance with Ind AS had been audited by the predecessor auditors and the revised report of the predecessor auditors dated 5th Aug, 2024 revised, expressed an unmodified opinion.
Information Other than the Standalone Financial Statements and Auditors Report Thereon
The Company s Board of Directors is responsible for the preparation of the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the Management Discussion and Analysis, Board s Report including Annexure to Board s Report, Business Responsibility Report, Corporate Governance and Shareholder s Information, (but does not include the standalone financial statements and our auditor s report thereon), which are expected to be made available to us after the date of this auditors report.
Our opinion on the standalone financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of assurance conclusion hereon.
In connection with our audit of the standalone financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the standalone financial statements or our knowledge obtained during the course of our audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.
When we read the other information, if we conclude that there is a material misstatement therein, we are required to communicate the matter to those charged with governance and take appropriate actions, if required.
During the period under review the Company has complied with the provisions of the Act, Rules, Regulations, Guidelines, Standards, etc. except the Company was not in compliance with the provisions of Regulation 17 and 25(6) of SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015 regarding the requirements of having at least half of the Board of Directors as the Independent Directors and filling the vacancy of the Independent Directors within Specified Period.
During the period under review the Company has complied with the provisions of the Act, Rules, Regulations, Guidelines, Standards, etc. except the Company was not in compliance with the provisions of Regulation 17 of SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015 and Rule 3 of the Companies (Appointment and Qualification of Directors) Rules, 2014 regarding the requirements of having One Woman Director on the Board of the Company. While the audit has been conducted in accordance with applicable regulation, the auditor is not responsible for the company s failure to comply with this specific requirement. Non-Compliance may attract monetary penalties on the company and its officers under the Companies Act, 2013.
Responsibility of Management and Those Charged with Governance for the Standalone Financial Statements
The Company s Board of Directorsis responsible for the matters stated in section 134(5) ofthe Actwith respect tothe preparation of these standalone financial statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position, financial performance, total comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows ofthe Company in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in India, including the Indian Accounting Standards (Ind AS) prescribed under section 133 ofthe Act.
This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions ofthe Act for safeguarding the assets ofthe Company and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the standalone financial statements that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the standalone financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Company s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.
The Board of Directors are responsible for overseeing the Company s financial reporting process.
Auditors Responsibilities for the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the standalone financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with SAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these standalone financial statements.
As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professionaljudgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:
¦ Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement ofthe standalone financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.
¦ Obtain an understanding of internal financial controls relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. Under section 143(3)(i) of the Act, we are also responsible for expressing our opinion on whether the Company has adequate internal financial controls system in place and the operating effectiveness of such controls.
¦ Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by management.
¦ Conclude on the appropriateness of management s use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Company s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor s report to the related disclosures in the standalone financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Company to cease to continue as a going concern.
¦ Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the standalone financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the standalone financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.
Materiality is the magnitude of misstatements in the standalone financial statements that, individually or in aggregate, makes it probable that the economic decisions of a reasonably knowledgeable user of the financial statements may be influenced. We consider quantitative materiality and qualitative factors in (i) planning the scope of our audit work and in evaluating the results of our work; and (ii) to evaluate the effect of any identified misstatements in the financial statements.
We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.
We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.
From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the standalone financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor s report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated incur report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.
Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements
1. As required by the Companies (Auditor s Report) Order, 2020 (the Order ) issued by the Central Government in terms of Section 143(11) of the Act, we give in Annexure A a statement on the matters specified in paragraphs 3 and 4 of the Order to the extent applicable.
2. As required by Section 143(5) of the Act, for the additional directions under the Companies Act 2013, we have annexed Annexure B to this report for the additional direction under section 143(5) of the Companies Act 2013 as issued by the Comptroller and Auditor General of India.
3. As required by Section 143(3) of the Act, based on our audit we report that:
a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purpose of our audit;
b) In our opinion proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Company so far as it appears from our examination of those books.
c) The Balance Sheet, the Statement of Profit and Loss (including Other Comprehensive Income), the statement of cash flows and Statement of Changes in Equity dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the relevant books of account.
d) In our opinion, the aforesaid standalone financial statements comply with the Accounting Standards specified under Section 133 of the Act, read with relevant rules issued thereunder.
e) In view of exemptions given vide Notification No. G.S.R. 463(E) dated 5th June 2015 issued by Ministry of Corporate Affairs, the provisions of Section 164 (2) of the Companies Act, 2013 regarding disqualification of directors are not applicable to the company.
f) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls over financial reporting of the company and the operating effectiveness of such controls, kindly refer to our separate report in Annexure C
g) As per Notification No. GSR 463(E) dated 5th June 2015 issued by Ministry of Corporate Affairs, the provisions of Section 197 of the Companies Act, 2013 is not applicable to the Government Companies. Accordingly, reporting in accordance with requirements of provisions of section 197(16) of the act is not applicable on the company.
h) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor s Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, as amended in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us:
i. The company has disclosed the impact of pending litigations on itsfinancialposition in its standalone financial statements. Refer Note No. 2.49 to the standalone financial statements;
ii. The company has made provision, as required under the applicable law or accounting standards, for materialforeseeable losses, if any, on long term contracts including derivative contracts;
iii. There has been no delay in transferring amounts which were required to be transferred to Investor Education and Protection Fund by the company.
iv. (a) The management has represented that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, no funds have been advanced or loaned or invested by the company to or in any other person(s) or entities,
including foreign entities ( Intermediaries ), with the understanding that the intermediary shall whether directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner by or on behalf of the company (Ultimate Beneficiaries) or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of ultimate beneficiaries.
(b) The management has represented that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, no funds have been received by the company from any person(s) or entities including foreign entities (Funding Parties) with the understanding that such company shall whether, directly or indirectly, lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the funding party (ultimate beneficiaries) or provide guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate beneficiaries.
(c) Based on such audit procedures as considered reasonable and appropriate in the circumstances, nothing has come to our notice that has caused us to believe that the above representations given by the management contain any material mis-statement.
v. The dividend declared or paid during the year by the company is in compliance of section 123 of the Act.
vi. Based on our examination which included test checks, the company has used an accounting software for maintaining its books of account which has a feature of recording audit trail (edit log) facility and the same has operated throughout the year for all relevant transactions recorded in the software. Further, during the course of our audit, we did not come across any instance of audit trail feature being tampered with.
For Charanjit Singh & Associates Chartered Accountants FRN 015328N
XU
CA. Avneet Singh Partner
Membership No: 526217 UDIN: 25526217BMIUCV8213
Place: New Delhi Date: 21.07.2025
ANNEXURE-A TO THE INDEPENDENT AUDITORS REPORT
(Referred to in Paragraph 1 under the heading of Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements of our report of even date to the members of SJVN Limited for the year ended March 31,2025)
i. (a) (A) The Company has maintained proper records showing full particulars, including quantitative details and situation of property, plant & equipment (PPE) and Right of Use Assets.
(B) The Company has maintained proper records showing full particulars of Intangible Assets.
(b) As per information and explanation provided to us and on the basis of our examination of the records of the Company, the company has a regular program of physical verification of its property, plant and equipment by which all property, plant and equipment are verified in a phased manner. In accordance with this program, certain property, plant and equipment were verified during the year. In our opinion, this periodicity of physical verification is reasonable having regard to the size of the company and nature of its assets. No material discrepancies were noticed on such verification. However, Movable PPEs are not marked with distinctive numbers.
(c) As per information and explanation provided to us and on the basis of our examination of the records of the Company, the title deeds of Immovable properties (other than immovable properties where the company is the lessee and the lease agreement are duly executed in favor of the lessee) disclosed in the standalone financial statements are held in the name of the company except the followings:
Description of Property | Gross Carrying Value as at 31.03.2025 (Rs. in Lakhs) | Held in the name of | Whether promoter, director or their relative or employee | Period Held since which date | Reason for not being held in name of company |
Building Freehold | 5.00 | HPSEB Limited | 01.08.1991 | Transferor has not executed the conveyance deed. |
Original Cost of the property Rs. 15 Lakhs.
d) As per information and explanation provided to us and on the basis of our examination
of the records of the Company, the company has not revalued its Property, Plant
and Equipment (including Right-of-Use assets) or intangible assets or both during the year.
e) As per information and explanation provided to us and on the basis of our examination
of the records of the Company, there are no proceedings initiated or pending against
the company for holding any benami property under the Benami Transactions (Prohibition) Act, 1988 (45 of 1988) and rules made thereunder.
ii. a) As per information and explanation provided to us and on the basis of our examination
of the records of the Company, the physical verification of inventory is carried out once in a year. In our opinion, the frequency of such verification is reasonable and procedures and coverage as followed by management were appropriate. The discrepancies noticed on physical verification of Inventoryhave been properlydealt with inthe books of accounts.
b) According to the information and explanation given to us and on the basis of our examination of the records of the company, the company has been sanctioned working capital limits in excess of five crore rupees, in aggregate, from banks on the basis of security of current assets. In our opinion, the quarterly returns or statements filed by the Company with such banks are in agreement with the books of account of the Company.
iii. According to the information and explanations given to us and on the basis of our examination of the records of the Company, the Company has provided guarantee or securities or loans, secured or unsecured, during the year in respect of which:
(a) A. Based on the audit procedures carried on by us and as per the information and explanations given to us, the Company has granted loans, provided Securities and Guarantees which are given below: -
-inn
Particulars | Guarantees/ Securities | Loans /Advances in nature of Loans |
Aggregate amount during the year 2024-25 | ||
- Subsidiaries | 1,02,042 | 30,059 |
- Joint Ventures | - | - |
- Associates | - | - |
Balance Outstanding as at 31.03.2025 | ||
- Subsidiaries | 3,42,141 | 1,10,670 |
- Joint Ventures | - | - |
- Associates | - | - |
* Including Accrued interest of Rs. 19/-Lacs.
B. Based on the audit procedures carried on by us and as per the information and explanations given to us, the Company has not granted loans to a party other than subsidiaries, Joint Ventures and Associates.
(a) According to the information and explanations given to us and on the basis of our
examination of the records of the Company, in the case of loans given, the repayment of
principal and payment of interest has been stipulated and the repayments or receipts have been regular.
(b) According to the information and explanations given to us and on the basis of our
examination of the records of the Company, in the case of loans given, the repayment of
principal and payment of interest has been stipulated and the repayments or receipts have been regular.
(c) According to the information and explanations given to us and on the basis of our examination of the records of the Company, there is no overdue amount for more than ninety days in respect of loans given.
(d) According to the information and explanations given to us and on the basis of our examination of the records of the Company, there is no loan given falling due during the year, which has been renewed or extended or fresh loans given to settle the over dues of existing loans given to the same party.
(e) According to the information and explanations given to us and on the basis of our examination of the records of the Company, the Company has given loans to subsidiaries without specifying any terms or period of repayment in the following cases: -
in Lacs
Particulars | Related Parties |
Aggregate amount of loans/ advances in nature of loans - | |
-Repayable on demand (A) | - |
- Without specifying any terms or period of repayment (B) | 80,988 |
Total (A+B) | 80,988 |
Percentage of loans/ advances in nature of loans to the total loans | 100% |
iv. According to the information and explanations given to us and on the basis of our examination of the records, the Company has not given any loans, or provided any guarantee or security as specified under Section 185 of the Companies Act, 2013 and the Company has not provided any guarantee or security as specified under Section 186 of the Companies Act, 2013. Further, the Company has complied with the provisions of Section 186 of the Companies Act, 2013 in relation to loans given and investments made.
v. The Company has not accepted any deposits or amounts which are deemed to be deposits from the public. Accordingly, clause 3(v) of the Order is not applicable
vi. The company has made and maintained cost accounts and records as specified by the Central Government under section 148 (1) of the Companies Act 2013. However, we have not made a detailed examination of these accounts and records with a view to determine whether they are accurate and complete.
vii. a) The Company have liability in respect of Sales tax, Service tax, Duty of excise and Value added tax during the year since effective 1 July 2017, these statutory dues have been subsumed into GST.
According to the information and explanations given to us and on the basis of our examination of the records of the Company, amounts deducted/ accrued in the books of account in respect of undisputed statutory dues including Goods and Services Tax (GST), Provident fund, Employees State Insurance, Income-tax, Duty of Customs, Cess and other material statutory dues have generally been regularly deposited with the appropriate authorities.
According to the information and explanations given to us, no undisputed amounts payable in respect of GST, Provident fund, Employees State Insurance, Income-tax, Duty of Customs, Cess and other material statutory dues were in arrears as at 31 March 2025 for a period of more than six months from the date they became payable.
b) According to the information and explanations given to us, there are no dues of GST, Provident fund, Employees State Insurance, Income-tax, Sales tax, Service tax, Duty of Customs, Value added tax, Cess or other statutory dues which have not been deposited by the Company on account of disputes, except for the following:
Name of Statute | Nature of Dues | Amount (Rs. in Lacs) | Period | Forum where Dispute is pending |
Income Tax Act, 1961 | Demand u/s 156 | 870 | F.Y. 2023-24 | CIT (A) |
Income Tax Act, 1961 | Demand u/s 156 | 4061 | F.Y. 2022-23 | CIT (A) |
Income Tax Act, 1961 | Demand u/s 156 | 726 | F.Y. 2021-22 | CIT (A) |
Income Tax Act, 1961 | Demand u/s 156 | NIL* | F.Y. 2019-20 | CIT (A) |
Income Tax Act, 1961 | Demand u/s 156 | 938 | F.Y. 2017-18 | CIT (A) |
HP Vat Act, 2005 | Entry Tax on Imported Goods & Consumption of Gas | 105 | EY.2010 to 2015 | Appellate Authority cum Additional Commissioner of State Taxes and Excise,Shimla |
Income tax department has adjusted the demand with refund However, company has already deposited 20% of disputed demand i.e. Rs. 204 Lakh
viii. According to the information and explanations given to us and on the basis of our examination of the records of the Company, the Company has not surrendered or disclosed any transactions, previously unrecorded as income in the books of account, in the tax assessments under the Income-tax Act,1961 as income during the year.
ix. (a) According to the information and explanations given to us and on the basis of our
examination of the records of the Company, the Company has not defaulted in loans or other borrowings or payment of interest thereon to any lender during the year.
(b) According to the information and explanations given to us and on the basis of our examination of the records of the Company, the Company has not been declared a willful defaulter by any bank or financial institution or government or government authority.
(c) According to the information and explanations given to us by the management, the Company has applied the term loansfor which the loans were obtained.
(d) According to the information and explanations given to us and on an overall examination of the balance sheet of the company, we report that no funds have been raised on short-term basis by the Company which have been utilized for long term purposes.
(e) According to the information and explanations given to us and on an overall examination of the financial statements of the Company, we report that the Company has not taken any funds from any entity or person on account of or to meet the obligations of its subsidiaries
as defined under the Companies Act, 2013. Accordingly, clause 3(ix)(e) of the Order is not applicable.
(f) According to the information and explanations given to us and procedures performed by us, we report that the Company has not raised loans during the year on the pledge of securities held in its subsidiaries as defined under the Companies Act, 2013. Accordingly, clause 3(ix)(f) of the Order is not applicable.
x. a) According to information and explanation given to us the company has not raised money
by way of initial public offer or further public offer (including debt instrument). Accordingly, clause 3(x)(a) of the Order is not applicable.
b) Based on Audit procedure performed and based on information and explanation given by the management company has not made any preferential allotment or private placement of shares or fully or partly convertible debentures during the year. Accordingly, clause 3(x)(b) of the Order is not applicable.
xi. a) Based on Audit procedure performed for the purpose of reporting the true and
fair view of the financial statements and as per the information and explanations given by the management, considering the principles of materiality outlined in Standards on Auditing, we report that no fraud by the company or no fraud on the company by its officers and employees has been noticed or reported during the course of audit.
b) According to the information and explanations given to us, no report under sub-section (12) of Section 143 of the Companies Act, 2013 has been filed by the auditors in Form ADT-4 as prescribed under Rule 13 of Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014 with the Central Government.
c) We have taken into consideration the whistle blower complaints received by the Company during the year while determining the nature, timing and extent of our audit procedures.
xii. In our opinion, the Company is not a Nidhi Company. Therefore, the provision of clause 3(xii) of the order is not applicable to the Company.
xiii. Based on Audit procedure performed for the purpose of reporting the true and fair view of the financial statements and as per the information and explanations given by the management, transaction with related parties is in compliance with section 177 and 188 of Companies Act, 2013
xiv. where applicable and the details have been disclosed in the notes to standalone financial statements, as required by the applicable Indian Accounting Standards.
xv. (a) Based on information and explanations provided to us and our audit procedures, in our
opinion, the Company has an internal audit system commensurate with the size and nature of its business.
(b) We have considered the internal audit reports of the Company issued till date for the period under audit.
xvi. In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, the Company has not entered into any non-cash transactions with its directors or persons connected to its directors and hence, provisions of Section 192 of the Companies Act, 2013 are not applicable to the Company.
xvii. (a) The Company is not required to be registered under Section 45-IA of the Reserve Bank of
India Act, 1934. Accordingly, clause 3(xvi)(a) of the Order is not applicable.
(b) The Company is not required to be registered under Section 45-IA of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934. Accordingly, clause 3(xvi)(b) of the Order is not applicable.
(c) The Company is not a Core Investment Company (CIC) as defined in the regulations made by the Reserve Bank of India. Accordingly, clause 3(xvi) (c) of the Order is not applicable.
(d) According to the information and explanations provided to us during the course of audit, the Group does not have any CIC. Accordingly, the requirements of clause 3(xvi) (d) are not applicable.
xviii. The Company has not incurred cash losses in the current and in the immediately preceding financialyear.
xix. There has been no resignation of the statutory auditors during the year. Accordingly, clause 3(xviii) of the Order is not applicable.
xx. According to the information and explanations given to us and on the basis of the financial ratios, ageing and expected dates of realization of financial assets and payment of financial liabilities, other information accompanying the financial statements, our knowledge of the Board of Directors and management plans and based on our examination of the evidence supporting the assumptions, nothing has come to our attention, which causes us to believe that any material uncertainty exists as on the date of the audit report that the Company is not capable of meeting its liabilities existing at the date of balance sheet as and when they fall due within a period of one year from the balance sheet date. We, however, state that this is not an assurance as to the future viability of the Company. We further state that our reporting is based on the facts up to the date of the audit report and we neither give any guarantee nor any assurance that all liabilitiesfalling due within a period of one year from the balance sheet date, will get discharged by the Company as and when they fall due.
xxi. In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, there is no unspent amount under sub-section (5) of Section 135 of the Companies Act, 2013 pursuant to any project. Accordingly, clauses 3(xx)(a) and 3(xx)(b) of the Order are not applicable.
For Charanjit Singh & Associates Chartered Accountants FRN:016328N
CA.Avneet Singh Partner M.No.626217
UDIN: 26626217BMIUCV8213
Date: 21.07.2026 Place:New Delhi
ANNEXURE - B TO THE INDEPENDENT AUDITORS REPORT
(Referred to in Paragraph iunder the heading of Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements of our report of even date to the members of SJVN Limited for the year ended March 31,2025)
s. No. | Directions | Actions taken | Impact on financial statements |
1 | Whether the company has system in place to process all the accounting transactions through IT systemRs If yes, the implications of processing transactions outsides IT systems on the integrity of the accounts along with the financial implications, if any, may be stated. | According to the information and explanations given to us and based on our audit, the Company has a system in place to process all the accounting transactions through IT system and for this purpose SAP-ERP has been implemented by the Company. Period end Financial Statements are compiled offline based on balances and transactions generated from such SAP-ERP system. We have neither been informed nor we have come across during the course of our audit any accounting transactions which have been processed outside the IT system having impact on the integrity of the accounts. | Nil |
2 | Whether there is any restructuring of an existing loan or cases of waiver/write off of debts /loans/interest etc. made by a lender to the company due to the company \u2019 s inability to repay the loanRs If yes, the financial impact may be stated. Whether such cases are properly accounted forRs (In case, lender is a government company, then this direction is also applicable for statutory auditor of lender company). | According to information and explanations given to us and based on our audit, there is no case of restructuring of an existing loan or cases of waiver/write off of debts / loans / interest etc. made by lender to the Company. | Nil |
3 | Whether funds (grants / subsidy etc.) received / receivable for specific schemes from central / State Government or its agencies were properly accounted for/utilized as per its term and conditionsRs List the cases of deviation. | According to information and explanations given to us and based on our audit, the Company has received funds from Government of India for enabling infrastructure of Luhri Stage-1 HEP & Dhaulasidh Hydro Electric Project. During the year, the Company has properly accounted for and utilized these funds in accordance with the terms and conditions, and no deviations were noted. | Nil |
For Charanjit Singh S Associates Chartered Accountants FRN: 015328N
CA. Avneet Singh Partner M. No. 526217
UDIN: 25526217BMIUCV8213
Date: 21.07.2025 Place: New Delhi
Annexure C to the Independent Auditors Report on the Standalone Financial Statements of SJVN Limited for the year ended March 31, 2025.
(Referred to in paragraph 3(f) under Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements section of our report of even date).
Report on the Internal Financial Controls under Clause (i) of Sub-section 3 of Section 143 of the Companies Act, 2013 ( the Act )
We have audited the internal financial controls over financial reporting with reference to the Standalone Financial Statements of SJVN Limited ( the Company ) as of March 31, 2025 in conjunction with our audit of the standalone financial statements of the Company for the year ended onthatdate.
Managements and Board of Directors Responsibilitiesfor Internal Financial Controls
The company management and the Board of Directors are responsible for establishing and maintaining internal financial controls based on the internal control over financial reporting criteria established by the Company considering the essential components of internal control stated in the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal Financial Controls over Financial Reporting issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India. These responsibilities include the design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls that were operating effectively for ensuring the orderly and efficient conduct of its business, including adherence to company s policies, the safeguarding of its assets, the prevention and detection of frauds and errors, the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, and the timely preparation of reliable financial information, as required under the Companies Act, 2013.
Auditors Responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company s internal financial controls over financial reporting based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal Financial Controls over Financial Reporting (the Guidance Note ) and the Standards on Auditing, to the extent applicable to an audit of internal financial controls, both issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India. Those Standards and the Guidance Note require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether adequate internal financial controls over financial reporting was established and maintained and if such controls operated effectively in all materialrespects.
Our audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the adequacy of the internal financial controls system over financial reporting and their operating effectiveness. Our audit of internal financial controls over financial reporting included obtaining an understanding of internal financial Controls over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk. The procedures selected depend on the auditor s judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the Company s internal financial controls system over financial reporting with reference to standalone financial statements.
Meaning of Internal Financial Controls over Financial Reporting
A company s internal financial control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company s internal financial control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company s assets that could have a material effect on the financialstatements.
Inherent Limitations of Internal Financial Controls over Financial Reporting
Because of the inherent limitations of internal financial controls over financial reporting, including the possibility of collusion or improper management override of controls, material misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be detected. Also, projections of any evaluation of the internal financial controls over financial reporting to future periods are subject to the risk that the internal financial control over financial reporting may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
Opinion
We have audited the internal financial controls over financial reporting of SJVN Limited ( the Company ) as of March 31,2025 in conjunction with our audit of the standalone financialstatements of the Company forthe year ended on that date.
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the Company has in all material respect, an adequate internal financial controls systems over financial reporting and such internal financial controls over financial reporting were operating effectively as at March 31,2025, based on the internal control over financial reporting criteria established by the Company Considering the essential components of internal control stated in the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal Financial Controls over Financial Reporting issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India. However, there are following issues in Internal Financial Control:
(i) Even after the extensive implementation of SAP in SJVN. But, still there are few areas where calculations are not fully carried out through SAP. The details are as under -
- BankReconciliation Statement
- Issue of Purchase Order
- The SAP is not generating any report indicating Vendor-wise Purchases made during the year to ascertain the compliance level of the TDS u/s194Q & GST-TDS wherever applicable.
- The SAP is not generating reports relating to Ageing of the Receivables, Security Deposits, Advances given, etc. for that the recoverability of the same can be commented upon.
We believe this should be routed through SAP in order to increase reliability on the same.
(ii) With the significant increase in borrowed funds and its utilization in multiple projects viz. under construction or operational projects , the calculation of interest, its apportionment towards various under construction projects etc. shall be routed through SAP in order to increase the reliability on the same.
For Charanjit Singh S Associates Chartered Accountants FRN: 016328N
CA. Avneet Singh Partner M. No. 526217
UDIN: 26626217BMIUCV8213
Date: 21.07.2026 Place: New Delhi
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