What is Demat Debit and Pledge Instruction (DDPI)

It is a known fact that the Demat account is utilized for holding high dependability in a nation like India. When you purchase security with the help of trading accounts, these elements are held with the demat accounts. Simultaneously, the security is withdrawn from the demat accounts when one decides to sell them off. The Depository Participant or the broker that offers a CDSL demat account is accountable for withdrawing the security. It can take place when the holder is placing the selling trade.

One must offer the authority for the DP or broker to withdraw the securities. Prior to the continuation of the DDPI, the authority has been offered through the power of attorney. One needs to keep in mind that the DDPI is an eminent document for assisting the investors involved in the trading. In this piece, you are going to explore and learn about the CDSL demat account in detail.

What Does DDPI Involve?

The Pledge Instructions and Demat Debit, or DDPI, is fundamentally a contract through which the traders and the investors let the brokers of the stock continue the following activities on their behalf.

  • Conveying the shares from the demat accounts of the client for exchanging upon the sale of shares by those clients.
  • Re-pledging or pledging the security for favoring the member of trading or clearing for meeting the requirement margin of a client.
  • Deducting the mutual fund unit from a CDSL account of the client on their sale.
  • Selling or tendering the shares of the clients within open contracts such as acquisitions, buybacks or delisting via the stock changing platforms.

How Do You Submit DDPI?

It is imperative to acknowledge the meaning and the significance of CDSL demat account charges and the instruction pledge; here is how you can submit the same. You need to spot the application of DDPO for submitting the broker. Based on the broker, one can put forward the DDPI from online to offline. When the broker does not let one put forward the CDSL demat account form, you need to confirm if your broker is at the online service. When the broker does not let the DDPI form get submitted online, one needs to print the official site. As all information is filled, the courier of the CDSL account, the broker, shall need to go to approve the request of DDI with complete details.

The virtual procedure of putting the DDPI forward is much quicker. You will need to submit the DDPI information through the website of the broker. Check out the step-by-step procedure for submitting the form of DDPI online with the DP broker:

  • Open the trading CDSL demat account by offering your denials. Several brokers can let you get access to the accounts through the virtual trading sectors.
  • Go to the profile and find the ‘Submit DDPI’ option.
  • As you click on this option, a virtual form shall open up in the CDSL demat account in front of you. You need to fill out the CDSL demat account form with the help of the correct details.
  • You will also need to check if the e-stamp details with the form of DDPI are regulatorily compliant and if the e-stand is obligatory.
  • As you offer the information, you will need to validate if both of the forms have been signed online.
  • Your broker might request the details of your Aadhaar card. However, you will need to validate your phone contact number with the help of a one-time passcode.
  • You will finally need to put forward or submit the CDSL demat account number as you have confirmed the mobile number. The DP or the broker shall process the DPPI and ask for permission in three to four working days.

Long-Term Effect of DDPIs and Existing POAs

As the DDPI was launched at the end of 2022, several individuals were utilizing POAs. Several CDSL account users have previously submitted POA requests with the DPs or the brokers.

The SEBI comes with a specific regulation for the investors who have not submitted the POA requirements with the DPS and the brokers. The DDPI is only compulsory for the investors who did not submit the request of POA. Suppose one did not submit the Demat Debit, POA, requirement. In that case, one needs to rely on the Electronic release Slip Instruction, which is put forward each time the securities have been sold, boosting their investor's complexities.

In case the POA requests by the date of September 1, 2022, you will be in the clear regarding the CDSL account. The POA remains effective in the long run as per the preference. However, one needs to keep in mind from November 18, 2022, beyond the Pledge Instruction and Demat Debit are the new investors and the norms. For improved security, conversing to CDSL demat account charges is advised.

The POA, in the long run, is not as attractive, and investors do not depend on it. As the newbie in the picture, the need for a CDSL demat account and the pledge for instruction shall level up. This will help in boosting the security of your account and submit the request of DDPI with DP or broker.

How DDPI Makes A Better Option Than POA?

Both DDPIs and POA are utilized for providing power to the DP and broker. The main difference is in the usage of POA and DDPI. They both are used for two sets of purposes. When investors and brokers are experiencing problems with DIS, SEBI introduced the POA. As DIS has been submitted for each selling trade, it can level up the problem each time a trade or sale is made.

Nevertheless, the DP and broker began to use the POA for each trading purpose. POA has been implemented as a one-stop solution. It is basically where POA has been mishandled for deducting the safety from the CDSL demat account without any authorization. Moreover, there were problems with the POA execution as well.

As there are chances of sharp practices with the POA, SEBI has come up with the DDPI. It is pretty different from the fundamentals of POA and is only implemented for specific purposes. The pledge instruction and CDSL account instruction provide the authority to send the security for DDPI selling trade as an offer of tender. The units of mutual funds are far more safe than that of POA especially from the demat account perspective.

DDPI's Role in the Stock Market

DDPI comes with a highly efficient role when it comes to the stock market. It lets the DPs and the brokers sell out the shares from the existing demat accounts. There is no requirement to enter the one-time passcode or even be involved in an e-DIS procedure. The e-DIS procedure is usually pin-based. The user of the demat account will only need to place a selling order and keep the rest of them. The broker shall have the authority to sell out the remaining shares through DDPI.

Is DDPI Obligatory?

DDPI is not completely obligatory for every investor in today's age. Every investor is free to choose or even neglect the POA as well as the DDPI. They are allowed to simply depend on the DIS broker's authority for implementing the trade on their behalf. Nevertheless, the instruction of delivery slip needs to be put forward for every single trade being performed. Investors are experiencing more challenges with DIS submission if that is not done correctly. DDPI and DIS are the two primary choices investors will have.

Process of Submitting DDPI in India Infoline

In case you are operating the demat account with the help of India Infoline, the procedure of putting the DDPI forward shall be a segment of the account and the introduction process itself. One will be required to sign the DDPI digitally, among many other aspects, while they are setting up the India Infoline account.

Points to keep in mind:

  • The sign can either be a physical or a digital one. You can refer to it as an e-sign.
  • The circular mentioned above is efficient and applicable from a particular date declared by the authority each year.

The Bottom Line

As the DIS levels up the issues, the new investors can count on the pledge instructions and demat debits. Nevertheless, some of the investors might even utilize the POA that already exists. The SEBI allows access to the potential investors for implementing the POA as they deserve. One can utilize the POA while putting the request forward on a particular date. The potential investors who already exist can also have permission to transform to DDPI whenever they wish to. They might also get the option of utilizing DIS for every trade they perform.

Frequently Asked Questions Expand All


There are no specific charges on the credits except that you need to pay a plain fee of Rs 5.50 on every credit transaction you make. This is applicable when you make a transaction into the main account that originated from the account of the clearing house.


The separate account holder whose Aadhaar has been linked up to the phone number can revoke the DDPI and the POA by digitally signing it or e-signing it with the power of attorney form.


The BO or the pledge needs to be filled with the PRF that is the request form of the pledge as a duplicate. It then needs to be put forward as the exact copy of its DP.


Every CDSL demat account must link the PAN to the account itself according to SEBI regulations and KYC guidelines. For maintaining the demat account, there is no minimal charge applicable. However, you will need to print the form of revocation. You will need to fill in the information and sign it, followed by scanning and e-signing it.